April 2008

Notable and Quotable: Washington Irving

April 3rd marks 225 years since the birth of Washington Irving in 1783. One of the earliest truly American authors, Irving wrote History of New York under the pen name Diedrich Knickerbocker. Over time, knickerbocker became a nickname for a native or resident of the city or state of New York. Irving's effect on the lexicon doesn't end there, and his writing is used to illustrate several entries in the Unabridged.

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chapfallen adjective
"sallied forth . . . with an air quite desolate and chapfallen"

ghastly adjective
"her face was ghastly pale"

mirth noun
"Christmas which . . . lights up the fireside of home with mirth"

plashy adjective
"a plashy tramp by the side of the bridge caught the sensitive ear"

trumpery noun
"a wagon loaded with household trumpery"

whoop verb
"with a whoop and halloo, like a troop of Don Cossacks"